Sharp pepper between rows of loofah

The peppers between the rows of loofah are a new model that Li Zhongliang, a vegetable farmer in Poli Village, Tianliu Township, Shouguang City, has explored in recent years. According to Lao Li, this model has reasonable mouthwash arrangements and high economic benefits, which is of great value for promotion. . Recently, the reporter interviewed him to learn more about this cultivation mode.
According to Li Zhongliang's introduction, there are two advantages of the goose-covered towel gourd. One is to make full use of the space in the greenhouse to produce higher benefits; the other is to use the shade of the loofah to avoid the sunburn caused by sharp peppers at high temperatures. Phenomenon, and reduce the incidence of pepper virus disease.
This mode of gargle arrangement is as follows: Sharp peppers are generally sowed in mid-November, in early January pepper seedlings 4 leaves 1 heart colonization, loofah in early December sowing, until the seedlings 3 leaves 1 heart and pepper at the same time colonization.
Pepper and loofah must be seed-sterilized prior to sowing. The seeds can be placed in hot water at 55°C for ten minutes, then soaked in warm water at 32°C for 5-6 hours, then removed and wrapped with a damp cloth. Place germination in an environment of 30-32°C, or use 50% carbendazim 1000 times soaking for 5 minutes, then remove and wash with water.
Sharp pepper and loofah should be sown after sowing temperature control in the daytime 30-32 °C, night 16-18 °C. After Qi Miao, ventilation should be strengthened, and gradually reduce the temperature of 2-3 °C, in order to cultivate strong seedlings, usually 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be used to mix 6000 times more to close the spray 2-3 times.
Before planting, sufficient basal fertilizer should be applied, and 5000-6000 kg of chicken manure can be applied to Mushi and 120-150 kg of compound fertilizer. Pay attention to the application of manure and other organic fertilizers. Be sure to decompose well so as not to cause sharp pepper and loofah to burn due to fertilizer damage. Root dead tree. The management after planting is mainly based on sharp peppers. First, we must pay attention to the regulation of the temperature within the shed. Normally, it should be controlled at 25-30°C during the day and 14-15°C at night.
When planting sharp pepper spacing 30 cm, large row spacing of 80 cm, a small row spacing of 60 cm, loofah should be appropriately sparse, so as not to affect the growth of pepper, the general spacing is 50-60 cm, row spacing in general every two rows of pepper Add a line of loofah.
After planting, pour enough water, until the sharp pepper result is not suitable for watering before this time. After the pepper is set, the first time of watering and fertilizing can be carried out. Generally, it is appropriate to apply 15-20 kg of compound fertilizer every time. Flush every 15 days. Usually also pay attention to the application of foliar fertilizer, can be combined with conventional pharmaceutical protection, with more than love and cloud 120 spray. Since loofah is interplanted in peppercorns, loofahs generally do not need to be fertilized separately.
Sharp peppers should be used four trunk pruning, when the length of up to 40 cm should be timely hanging sticks, usually also should pay attention to playing old leaves, in order to increase the ventilation between the plants, to promote the normal growth of pepper and loofah. Loofah should be introduced in a timely manner when it is 30 centimeters long. In management, attention should be paid to the removal of lateral vines, leaving only one main vine to grow. After sitting in the melon, heads should be replaced. Live a melon once. In order to increase the rate of flowering and the brightness of the flowers, 25-40 ppm of 2,4-D can be used. Diseases of sharp pepper are mainly caused by epidemic diseases, bacterial leaf spot diseases and virus diseases. 72.2% of Promectazole (Promega) 600 can be used for prevention and control of epidemics; bacterial leaf spot can be sprayed with DT 500 times or 47% of the spring. Copper wettable powder 600 times control; virus disease can be used 50% of the virus A500 times 2% of the Ningnanmycin control 300 times. Loofah is mainly caused by downy mildew and blight. Downy mildew can be controlled by 58% of metalaxyl manganese zinc or 69% of manganese zinnoyl (Anke), 75% of the bacteria can be used for the blight. Clear 600 times mixed DT500 times prevention.

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