How to breed gold tea?

There are many different ways of propagation of Camellia cultivar that differ from wild conditions. Artificial domestication cultivation can be carried out by cutting and grafting. These two breeding methods can increase the reproductive survival rate of Camellia.

Golden tea can be propagated by sowing, cuttings, grafting, layering, etc. In wild conditions, it relies mainly on seed propagation. From October to November each year, the fruit matures, the shells crack, and the seeds naturally fall into the ground. Under the proper conditions of temperature and humidity, they germinate and grow. Artificial domestication cultivation can be carried out by cutting and grafting.

Cuttings are usually carried out in spring and autumn, and the rooting is fast from June to July, and the survival rate is high. Select robust mature shoots, cut off the top buds, cut the first and second sections below the top into 8 to 10 cm long cuttings, cut the lower leaves, leave the upper two leaves and cut the upper half. The base of the knife cut into a horseshoe-shaped oblique mouth. Insert the base of the insert into the 1000ppm indole acetic acid solution before inserting it. It is best to soak it in 50-200ppm vegetable acetic acid solution for about 20 hours, remove it and let it dry before use. When inserting, insert the insert into the coarse or frog stone pot, the depth is about 1/3 to 1/2 of the insert, after the insert, gently press the sand, fill the water, and then place the pot in a cool shade. Ventilation. In order to ensure that the cutting seedlings get higher humidity, plastic film bags can be used to cover the cuttings. Remove the hood once every 1-2 days and allow it to breathe for 2-3 hours. After spraying the leaves with clean water, cover still on. After a month, it can be exposed to sunlight sooner or later. About 3 months after insertion, rooting can take place.

If grafting is used, its practice is basically the same as grafting and propagation of camellia. In potted plants, special care should be taken not to expose it to the sun. When the temperature reaches 36°C, except that the pots should be placed in a cool, ventilated place, they must be sprayed with fresh water 3-4 times a day for cooling. Golden tea is not as good as fertilizer, generally only before flowering (August-September) and after flowering (April-April), each application of 1-2 liquid fertilizers and water fertilizer can be. The prevention and control of pests and diseases of golden tea is the same as that of camellia.

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